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POWDER
COATING delivers Efficiency , Economy
, Energy Savings , Environmental
Compliance, and Excellence of Finish. The
right choice in finishing to meet today's demanding manufacturers
and consumers.
What
is powder Coating?
Since it's introduction in North America almost 40 years ago,
powder coating has become the fastest growing finishing
technology, currently representing over 10 percent of the total
industrial finishing market. More and more finishing engineers
for a countless array of products have switched from liquid
finishing to powder coating as a way to produce a high quality
and durable finish while complying with increasingly stringent
environmental regulations
How
Powder Coating Works-
Powder coating is a dry finishing process, using finely
ground particles of pigment and resin which are electrostaticlly
charged and sprayed onto a part to be coated. The coating process
can be done manually or automatically with a wide variety of
equipment available. The parts to be coated are electrically
grounded so that the charged powder particles projected at them
adhere to the parts and are held there until melted and fused
into a smooth coating in the curing oven. The result is a
uniform, durable, high quality finish that is also
environmentally friendly.
More
Durable
Powder coating gives consumers, businesses, and industry one of
the most economical, longest-lasting, and most color-durable
quality finishes available. Powder coated surfaces are more
resistant to chipping, scratching, fading, and wearing than other
finishes. Color selection is virtually unlimited with high and
low gloss, metallic, and clear finishes available. And colors
stay bright and vibrant longer. Texture selections range from
smooth surfaces to a wrinkled or matte finish, and rough textures
designed for hiding surface imperfections.
The
End to Environmental Problems-
Because of the unique process of powder coating, many
problems and issues inherent in liquid finishing are eliminated
or minimized. Liquid finishing requires the use of solvents and
these solvents necessitate venting, filtering, and solvent
recovery systems to control the emission of volatile organic
compounds (VOC's). Powder coating, on the other hand, contains no
solvents and therefore emits negligible, if any polluting VOC's
in to the atmosphere. Exhaust air from the coating booth can be
safely returned to the coating room, and less oven air is
exhausted to the outside, making the powder coating process a
safer and cleaner finishing alternative.
THE
5 STAGES OF POWDER COATING:
These 5 steps are extremely necessary to prevent the
Powder Coat from chipping off
-
Stage1:
Steel Shot Bead Blasting
-
Stage
2: Phosphate Acid Wash and Water Rinse Cycle Stage
-
Stage
3: Drying Oven Stage
-
Stage
4: Powder Coat Stage
-
Stage
5: Curing Oven
THE
5 Es OF POWDER COATING:
Powder coating may have gotten its start as a superior
finish for metal products, but technology now makes powder
coating the choice for wood and plastic as well. In fact, powder
coated products are everywherein your home, office,
shopping mall, automobile and SUV, stadium and playground and in
countless architectural applications. Regardless of the product
or use, you can always count on powder coating to deliver a
superior finish with the Five Es always in mind:
-
Efficiency
-
Economy
-
Energy
Savings
-
Environmental
Compliance
-
Excellence
of Finish
Efficiency
With powder coating
as the finishing process there are no runs, drips, or sags. Since
no drying or flash-off time is required, a powder coating
production line will move more efficiently than a standard paint
line. More parts are able to be coated automatically, too, with
significantly lower reject rates. And, with the use of
appropriate application equipment, materials, and recovery
methods, a 95% - 98% powder utilization efficiency rate is
readily available.
Economy
In addition to its
efficiency, powder coating offers a simplified line process that
allows for minimum operator training and supervision. Parts can
be racked closer together on the conveyor and pass more quickly
through the production line, allowing for lower per unit
costswhich means greater economy. Powder coating
also offers easier compliance with federal and state regulations,
increasing cost-effective savings.
Energy Savings
Utilizing the
strength of powder coatings efficiency and economy, the
exhaust required in powder coating ovens is lower and therefore
helps reduce energy consumption. While ovens that cure
solvent-based coatings must heat and exhaust huge volumes of air
to protect against potentially explosive fumes, the exhaust
volume of a powder coating oven is lower and more
manageable. So much so that the air is able to be recycled
into the plant.
Environmental
Compliance
Powder
Coatings efficiency, economy, and energy savings works for
the environment as well, as this process eliminates VOCs
meaning the air is environmentally safer.
Installation, expansion and running of a powder coating operation
is significantly simplified, creating the potential to place a
powder coating finishing operation in areas where other
production systems would not be permitted. The employees
also love powder coatings reduced housekeeping problems and
minimum contamination of clothing, since dry powder does not emit
the kinds of fumes liquid paint does.
Excellence
of Finish
Above all else,
powder coating's efficiency, economy, energy savings and
environmental friendliness produce an e xcellence
and superiority of finish that customers will come to know and
count on. With its two application types (Thermoplastic and
Thermosetting), powder coating offers a wide range of both
extreme and decorative performance properties. Color
selection is virtually unlimited, and is available in both high
and low gloss. Textures can be varied as needed.
Significant breakthroughs in powder coating technologies has even
led to the development of systems that are designed to meet the
diverse practical and aesthetic needs of today's demands for a
superior finish on metal, wood and plastic.
Powder
coating delivers Efficiency , Economy ,
Energy Savings , Environmental
Compliance, and Excellence of Finish. The
right choice in finishing to meet today's demanding manufacturers
and consumers.
Powder Coating Q
& A
How long will powder
coating last?
Powder coating has
the potential to last forever provided there is a good
pretreatment and the item being coated is well maintained.
How many colors does
powder coat come in?
Superior custom
Powder Coating carries a large variety of colors in stock and
utilizes 4 major powder coat suppliers that have supplied me with
color charts whose colors and textures are virtually limitless.
Can powder coating
be cross referenced with a paint chip color code?
Powder coat is a
whole different animal than paint and cannot be cross referenced,
the best thing to do is bring the part in and math it with the
colors in my chip charts or better yet let me powder coat the
item first then have the paint mixed and matched to the powder,
this is more economical in the long run due to the high prices of
custom mixed powders.
Can I powder coat a
sample plate when I coat a frame so the sample can be taken to
the paint shop and mixed to match the powder coat in order to
paint the tins?
I can but once again
it is more economical to have me powder coat the frame and the
tins and then an automotive clear coat may be applied to the tank
and fenders where they may then be wet sanded and buffed to a
mirror finish.
Do you have to scuff
powder coat before you paint or clear coat over it?
No, powder coat is a
chemical based coating similar to but different than paint, when
paint or clear coat is applied it will have a chemical bond as
opposed to a mechanical bond therefore scuffing is not an issue.
Before I this takes place I will do a sample plate for you so you
can take it to your painter and have him apply the clear coat
just to make sure that the clear coat will stick better
safe than sorry, nothing is proof positive!
Can powder coat be
buffed out?
No, powder coat
cannot be buffed out. Applying a buffer to a powder coated
surface will do nothing more than melt the coating and smear it.
The end result will be a unappealing finish or for me to recoat
it.
Can you powder coat
over paint?
You can powder coat
over paint although there will be no adhesion or bonding due to
the paint isolating the coating from the surface of the part. In
addition you never know what corrosion or impurities are under
the paint resulting in a defective finish.
Does everything that
is powder coated have to be sandblasted?
Theoretically no.
Superior Custom Powder Coating does sandblast all items before
powder coating to ensure an ultimate adhesion for a superior
finish.
Contact us for additional information or questions.
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